On How We Read Companies
By Pilar Ratti
Operations Lead at Lendity
One year inside Lendity, 150+ tech companies, and a growing suspicion that the way we read companies has not kept up with the way we build them.
A personal reflection on trapped value, reporting, and why our mental models need an update.
A few days ago, I completed my first year at Lendity. It felt like a small milestone, but for some reason, it made me want to stop and write. Maybe because this year felt unusually long, not in a bad way, but in the kind of way that happens when you are constantly learning, questioning, and seeing things for the first time. People often say that a year working around startups feels like five, and I think they are right.
When I joined, I did not expect to spend so much time listening. To founders, to boards, to investors, to my own teammates. At first, most of these conversations seemed very different from one another. Some were about metrics, others about strategy, fundraising, growth, or internal challenges. But after a while, I began noticing a pattern that connects almost all of them.
It is the way we talk about companies.
Or better said, the way we read them.
I have come to realize that, despite everything that has changed in the ecosystem, the way we interpret a company’s story has not evolved at the same speed. The market, the tools, the pace, the structure of teams, even the meaning of growth itself have changed. But we still read companies through the same frameworks that were built a decade ago, frameworks designed for a very specific type of business that made sense in a very different moment.
The Lens We Still Use
In most conversations, the default way of reading a startup is still the same: the venture capital lens.
It is the one that expects exponential growth, that defines success as hyper-scaling, and that assumes that if a company is not flying, it must be failing.
That logic built an entire generation of startups, but it also built an unspoken standard for how we evaluate them. And I think we have not updated that standard enough.
Today, there are many companies that do not fit that model. They are not unicorns, but they are far from fragile. They generate steady revenue, run lean, adapt fast, and create real value. Yet when we interpret them through the old logic, they look "slow," "small," or "not ambitious enough."
It is not that these companies lack potential. It is that we are still reading them with a story that no longer belongs to this moment in time.
The Disconnect Between Numbers and Story
At Lendity, we have now analyzed over 150 tech companies, and we see this pattern repeatedly.
We run an internal assessment, we look at the data, we study the structure, and when we present the results, founders are often surprised.
Not because they disagree with the numbers, but because the story they had in their heads does not fully match what the numbers are telling. There is a gap between what founders see from the inside, what boards read from the outside, and what the data actually says.
And it is in that gap where the real misalignment happens.
It is not a problem of intelligence or competence. It is a problem of perspective. Founders live their companies from within the storm, so their reading is emotional and intuitive. Investors, on the other hand, read them through models that are designed for pattern recognition. Somewhere in the middle, the story loses coherence.
That is when the narrative breaks. And when the narrative breaks, trust follows.
The gap between what the numbers say and how the company tells its story.
Revenue, churn, CAC, runway. Clean dashboards, clear trends.
What the data is actually showing.
trust breaks
Vision, narrative, board updates, founder intuition.
What people believe the company is.
When these two blocks do not line up, the story feels off and the conversation becomes about defending positions instead of reading the same reality.
What We See From Our Side
Working from the operational side at Lendity gives me a slightly different angle.
Our product, private debt, forces us to read companies differently. We do not look for extremes. We look for rhythm, repeatability, and structure. For patterns that are sustainable, not explosive.
Because of that, we often end up seeing companies more clearly than they see themselves. Not because we are smarter, but because we are reading them from a place that is not driven by the venture narrative. We are not looking for the next exponential story; we are looking for the next coherent one.
And that perspective is often what founders find valuable. They tell us that having someone read their company through a different lens helps them see themselves more clearly.
That is also what Rafa refers to when he talks about trapped value. He describes the many European tech companies that have reached a point of maturity but remain unexited, too solid to fail yet not structured for an exit. Companies with stable revenues, loyal customers, and good products, but caught in structural complexity: fragmented cap tables with too many small investors, founders holding less than ten percent after several rounds, and boards unable to move forward.
From the operational side, I think a similar kind of "trapped value" also exists in how we read companies. When reporting is coherent, it becomes a mirror that helps fix structure. When it is fragmented, it hides what is really going on.
What We See From Our Side
Working with private debt forces us to read companies through a different lens. We are not looking for extremes, we look for:
- Rhythm more than spikes in metrics.
- Repeatability instead of one off wins.
- Structure that can hold growth, not just fuel it.
"We are not reading for the next exponential story. We are reading for the next coherent one."
So What Do We Do With Everything That Does Not Fit?
This is the question that keeps coming back to me.
What do we do with the companies that do not fit the old mold? The ones that are not designed for the "fly or crash" model but still build something meaningful, steady, and real?
I think part of the answer lies in learning to read differently.
To stop seeing chaos as failure, to stop measuring progress only through valuation, and to start rebuilding discipline not as control, but as a way of finding coherence between data, narrative, and action.
Because reporting is not about pulling numbers. It is about telling a story that makes sense, one that everyone inside the company can understand and believe in.
Adjusting With the Mold
After a year of seeing this up close, I am convinced that the next big challenge for our ecosystem is not just how we build companies, but how we interpret them.
If everything around us has changed, the market, the models, the technology, the speed, then our way of reading performance, value, and potential has to change too.
Maybe it is time to adjust the mold. To question the maxims we have repeated for years. To stop assuming that every company must follow the same path. And to have the courage to read our own companies from another angle, even if it hurts a little, even if it bursts the bubble.
Because that might be where the real value is hiding.
We have been thinking about this a lot at Lendity.
And honestly, we do not have all the answers. But we are committed to finding them.
If you are a founder, an operator, or an investor who has been thinking about this too, I would love to exchange thoughts.
Because the only way to unlock this next chapter is to start reading what already exists, together, and differently.
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